Influence of Freezing on the Chemical Composition and Total Phenols of Some Strawberry Varieties

Authors

  • Amel Selimović Assoc. Prof. Dr., Department of Food Technology, University of Tuzla/Faculty of Technology, BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA
  • Fatima Djedović BA, Department of Plant Production, University of Tuzla/Faculty of Technology, BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA
  • Halid Junuzović Sen. Asst, Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Tuzla/Faculty of Technology, BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA
  • Ernad Kucalović Asst, Department of Plant Production, University of Tuzla/Faculty of Technology, BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA
  • Amra Selimović Assoc. Prof. Dr., Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Tuzla/Faculty of Technology, BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA
  • Tijana Brčina Assoc. Prof. Dr., Department of Food Technology, University of Tuzla/Faculty of Technology, BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31033/ijrasb.9.2.13

Keywords:

strawberry, freezing, chemical composition, total phenols

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the content of total soluble substance (TSS), total acidity (TA), pH, ascorbic acid content (vitamin C) and total phenols in fresh strawberries, as well as in strawberries stored for 10 days by freezing. Chemical characterization of fresh and frozen strawberries was done on four different varieties: Clery, Maya, Asia, Joly grown in the area of Čelić, Bosnia and Herzegovina. The obtained results showed that frozen strawberries have slightly lower values of TSS, pH, vitamin C, while the content of TA and total phenols was slightly higher in frozen strawberries than in fresh ones, which can be attributed to increasing acidity.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Michael A. H., Anne L., Dominique D. A. P., Mitchell J F., Randi A F., Charlotte B A., Seonghee L., Sujeet V., Vance M. W., Nahla B., Jason Z., Glenn S. C., Kevin B., Patrick P. E., Steven J. K., (2021). Unraveling the Complex Hybrid Ancestry and Domestication History of Cultivated Strawberry. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 38 (6), 2285–2305.

Kirk D. Larson (1994). Handbook of Environmental Physiology of Fruit Crops. (1st ed.). Boca Raton: Bruce Schaffer & Peter C. Andersen.

Baoguo X., Jianan C., Essodézam S. T., Weiqiang Y., S.M. R., Jun Y., Benxi W., Cunshan Z., Haile M., (2021). Effect of multi-mode dual-frequency ultrasound pretreatment on the vacuum freeze-drying process and quality attributes of the strawberry slices. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry. 78.

José F. S. S., Eduardo C. R., Victoriano V., Miguel A B. Iraida A., (2014). Deciphering gamma-decalactone biosynthesis in strawberry fruit using a combination of genetic mapping, RNA-Seq and eQTL analyses. BMC Genomics volume. 15.

Carmen M. P., José G. V., Sonia O., Victoriano M., María U., Jeremy P., Ana C., Catharina M., Iraida A., Lothar W., Alisdair R. F., James J. G., Miguel A. B., Victoriano V., David P., (2021). The NAC transcription factor FaRIF controls fruit ripening in strawberry. The Plant Cell. 33 (5), 1574-1593.

M.U. Akimov, E.V. Zhbanova, V.N. Makarov, I.B. Perova, L.V. Shevyakova, O.A. Vrzhesinskaya, N.A. Beketova, O.V. Kosheleva, M.N. Bogachuk, E.V. Rylina, I V Luk'yanchuk, A. M. Mironov., (2019). Nutrient value of fruit in promising strawberry varieties. National Library of Medicine. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31233690/

Aripa B., Angel N., Nancy B., Timothy J.L., (2014). Strawberry As a Functional Food: An Evidence-Based Review. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition. 54 (6), 790-806.

Jolanta K., Hanna K., Agata M., Tomasz B., Kinga S. Andrzej L., (2018). Dried strawberries as a high nutritional value fruit snack. Food Science and Biotechnology. 27. 799-807.

Maurizio B., Francesca G., Danila C., Johura A., Xiumin C., Di Z., Emilio G., Tamara F. H., (2021). The roles of strawberry and honey phytochemicals on human health: A possible clue on the molecular mechanisms involved in the prevention of oxidative stress and inflammation. Phytomedicine. 86. Available at: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0944711320300039.

Francesca G., Josè M. A.S., ,Luca M., Stefania R., Stefano B., Jacopo D., Franco C., Bruno M., Josè L. Q., Maria S. F.,Sara T., Maurizio B. (2012). The potential impact of strawberry on human health. Natural Product Research: Formerly Natural Product Letters. 27 (4-5),

Ashrafi H., Parveen B., M. Salma Z., Md. Hafizur R., Monira A., Sheikh N. I. (2016). Nutrient composition of strawberry genotypes cultivated in a horticulture farm. Food Chemistry. 199. 648-652.

Asad R., Rana M A., Abdou M. O. A., Mohanad B.,Muhammad A., Malik M. H., (2020). Application of chitosan-based apple peel polyphenols edible coating on the preservation of strawberry (Fragaria ananassa cv Hongyan) fruit. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation. Available at: https://ifst.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jfpp.15018.

Irina S., Ludmila R., Ludmila D., Albina V., (2021). Changes in analytical characteristics of pectic substances when freezing berries. International Conference on Advances in Agrobusiness and Biotechnology Research (ABR 2021). 285. Available at: https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/abs/2021/61/e3sconf_abr2021_03016/e3sconf_abr2021_03016.html.

Imants A. S., Uldis G., Martins R., Aivars A., (2008). The research of heat transfer process during freezing of berries. 3rd Baltic Conference on Food Science and Technology, FOODBALT-2008.

Celine J. and Craig C., (2008). A sensory and chemical analysis of fresh strawberries over harvest dates and seasons reveals factors that affect eating quality. J. amer. soc. hort. sci. 133 (6), 859–867.

Anica B. M., Predrag P., Boris D., Adela K., Martina I., Ivana M. A., Iva P. B., Branimir P., Jose M. L. Danijela B. K., (2022), Chemometric Valorization of Strawberry (Fragaria xananassaDuch.) cv. ‘Albion’ for the Production of Functional Juice: The Impact of Physicochemical, Toxicological, Sensory, and Bioactive Value. 11. 640.

Reda A. A., Wafaa A. A., Ramadan S. A., (2021). Enhancement of color stability in strawberry nectar during storage. Annals of Agricultural Sciences. 66 (2), 121-130.

Mirta K., Špela M. B., Tomaz P.,Lea D., Janez H., Tomaz P., (2013). Phenolic Content of Strawberry Spreads during Processing and Storage. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. (61), 9220−9229.

Nicole R. G., Rosanela B., Priscila A., Cristiana P., (2018). Preliminary evaluation of day-neutral strawberry cultivars cultivated in Italy using a qualitative integrated approach. Hort. Sci. (Prague). 45 (1), 29-36.

Zlatan R., Jasmin T., Ismet T., Aida Š., Emin S. Total content of phenols and anthocyanins in edible fruits from Bosnia. Bosn J Basic Med Sci. 7 (2), 119-122.

Shahar C., Maxim I., Yelena Y., Galil T., Vitaly P., Rotem H. B., Shery L., Uzi S., Rachel D.R, Nadine B., Einat B., Dalia W., Marina P., Shmuel S., Shifra B. D., Ilana R., Asaph A., Tslil A., Maya S., Eduard B., Ravit E., Ron O., Amir S., Benedikt F., H. Ekkehard N., Yimin X., Zhangjun F., Jim G., Efraim L., Yaakov T., Harry S. P., Nurit K., Yosef B. Arthur A. S., (2014). The PH gene determines fruit acidity and contributes to the evolution of sweet melons. Nature Communications. 5.

Ronald E.W., Teryl P.P., G.W.V., (2006). Color quality of frozen strawberries: Effect of anthocyanin, pH, total acidity and ascorbic acid variability. Journal of Food Science. 35 (4), 448-452.

FDA. (2003). Approximate pH of Foods and Food products. Available at: https://www.webpal.org/SAFE/aaarecovery/2_food_storage/Processing/lacf-phs.htm.

Raluca N., Mira T., Mihaela G., (2012). Comparing some characteristics of fresh, frozen and canned strawberries. Scientific Bulletin, Series F, Biotechnologies.156-159.

Janja K. & Metka S., (2010). Ascorbic acid content in different cultivars of strawberries. Pomology, Viticulture and Enology. 45th Croatian & 5th International Symposium on Agriculture. 1114-1118.

Mehmet A. K., Tuba D., (2010). Determination of Vitamin C and Organic Acid Changes in Strawberry by HPLC During Cold Storage. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca. 38 (3), 95-98.

Husni S. F., Jehad F. A., Atef Al. O., Khalid M. A., Ali M, A., Khalid S., Ashok S., Talal AlQ. (2020). Effect of pH, temperature and metal salts in different storage conditions on the stability of vitamin c content of yellow bell pepper extracted in aqueous media. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy. 11 (9), 661-667.

Lanny S. & Lie H., (2013). Study on the Kinetics of Vitamin C Degradation in Fresh Strawberry Juices. International Conference and Workshop on Chemical Engineering UNPAR 2013, ICCE UNPAR. Procedia Chemistry. 9. 62-68.

J. Fernando A. Z., Shiow Y. W., Chien Y. W., Gustavo A. G. A., (2004). Effect of storage temperatures on antioxidant capacity and aroma compounds in strawberry fruit. LWT - Food Science and Technology. 37 (7), 687-695.

Gene E. L., Kim S. L., Marjorie B. M., Robert A. S., (2012). Comparative analysis of strawberry total phenolics via Fast Blue BB vs. Folin–Ciocalteu: Assay interference by ascorbic acid. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis. 27 (1). 102-107.

Downloads

Published

2022-04-04

How to Cite

Amel Selimović, Fatima Djedović, Halid Junuzović, Ernad Kucalović, Amra Selimović, & Tijana Brčina. (2022). Influence of Freezing on the Chemical Composition and Total Phenols of Some Strawberry Varieties. International Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology, 9(2), 107–111. https://doi.org/10.31033/ijrasb.9.2.13

Issue

Section

Articles